Jurisdictions › Liechtenstein

Liechtenstein

National jurisdiction

Land-based entry is technically open via the police-permit model but practically constrained by high capital requirements (CHF 5,000,000 minimum share capital) and a saturated/contracting market of five operating casinos.

5 open · 3 restricted · 7 uncertain · 5 not yet assessed → 20 classes
Regulator: Office of Economic Affairs (Amt für Volkswirtschaft / AVW) · Collected 25 Oct 2026 · Published 26 Oct 2026 · Changed 18 Oct 2026 PDF Sign in for PDF Compare

Can we offer our product?

Every product class, in fixed taxonomy order. The band is what you can do; where the recorded legal status says something the band does not, it is shown beside the product.

Player products

  • Casino
    Open
  • Poker
    Open
  • Bingo
    Restricted
  • Lottery
    Open
  • Sports betting
    Restricted
  • Other event betting
    Not yet assessed
  • Horse and greyhound racing betting
    Not yet assessed
  • Esports bettingNot yet regulated
    Uncertain
  • Exchange betting
    Not yet assessed
  • Pool betting
    Not yet assessed
  • Virtual event betting
    Not yet assessed
  • Fantasy sportsNot yet regulated
    Uncertain
  • Skill games
    Restricted
  • Prediction marketsGrey zone · Models agree
    Uncertain
  • SweepstakesOutside the regulatory perimeter · Models agree
    Open
  • Free playOutside the regulatory perimeter · Models agree
    Open

Supply roles

  • Software / B2BNot yet regulated
    Uncertain
  • Affiliate marketingNot yet regulated
    Uncertain
  • Payments for gamblingNot yet regulated
    Uncertain

Settlement rail

  • Crypto gamblingNot yet regulated
    Uncertain

Class-level certainty is graded for 3 of 20 classes.

Board briefing

Liechtenstein: land-based-only market under contraction; online closed until 2028.

What has changed

  • GGR fell approximately 58.9% year-on-year through Q3 2025; only five casinos remain operational and the national casino trade association dissolved in March 2025.

What to do now

  • Do not pursue online entry — moratorium runs through 31.12.2028. For land-based interest, model economics against a shrinking incumbent base and rising capital/compliance costs before committing.

What to watch

  • Any statutory amendment to the GSG tax schedule, early termination of the online moratorium, or further consolidation among the five remaining casino operators.

11 answers, each dated and graded

The weather grades favourability for an operator, not legality: legality is the product table above. The left rule is our confidence: solid confirmed, dashed probable, dotted uncertain.

01 · What kind of market is this?

Overview

Mixed

Liechtenstein's gambling market this period is dominated by a live dispute over the Geldspielabgabe (gaming levy) between the State and the host communes of Gamprin and Mauren, playing out inside the ongoing revision of the Geldspielgesetz (GSG). The land-based casino admission moratorium lapsed at …

Full analysis · 130 words

Liechtenstein's gambling market this period is dominated by a live dispute over the Geldspielabgabe (gaming levy) between the State and the host communes of Gamprin and Mauren, playing out inside the ongoing revision of the Geldspielgesetz (GSG). The land-based casino admission moratorium lapsed at the end of 2025 without extension, a liberalising development the Government attributed to the moratorium having already achieved its goal, while the separate online gambling concession moratorium continues unchanged to 31 December 2028. The land-based casino sector itself remains in sharp structural decline, with gross gaming revenue roughly halving in 2025 and only four of ten prior casinos still operating, continuing the effect of the Swiss-Liechtenstein blocklist-sharing agreement. The jurisdiction's regulatory posture is therefore one of cautious liberalisation on market access set against continuing commercial contraction.

  • Online moratorium through end-2028 forecloses digital entry
  • Sharp 2025 GGR decline (~58.9% YoY through Q3)
  • Rising regulatory/tax burden cited by operators
  • Small addressable domestic population (~38,000)
02 · Can we get a licence?

Licensing and regulation

Mixed

Land-based casinos in Liechtenstein operate under a statutory-entitlement police-permit model set out in the Geldspielgesetz (GSG). Where an applicant satisfies the statutory conditions, a permit is granted as of right rather than through discretionary selection. Online gambling concessions, by cont…

Full analysis · 136 words

Land-based casinos in Liechtenstein operate under a statutory-entitlement police-permit model set out in the Geldspielgesetz (GSG). Where an applicant satisfies the statutory conditions, a permit is granted as of right rather than through discretionary selection. Online gambling concessions, by contrast, are frozen under a government moratorium extended to 31 December 2028, meaning no new online concession can presently issue. A separate and shorter moratorium suspends the issuance of new land-based casino permits until 31 December 2025; pending applications already lodged are unaffected by this freeze and continue to be processed under the existing entitlement framework. The combined effect of these two overlapping restrictions is that, while the underlying statutory architecture for both channels remains intact and unchanged, the practical licensing landscape is currently closed to new online and new land-based applicants alike for a defined period.

03 · How hard is entry, really?

Market entry in practice

Unfavourable

Land-based entry is technically open via the police-permit model but practically constrained by high capital requirements (CHF 5,000,000 minimum share capital) and a saturated/contracting market of five operating casinos. Online entry is closed until at least end-2028.

04 · What do the licences cost?

Licence fees

Mixed

Minimum share capital of CHF 5,000,000 and an ongoing equity ratio of 30% of total assets or 20% of GGR (whichever higher) apply to casino permit holders. Specific application/annual fee schedule not confirmed from a named T1 source in this pass.

05 · What is the tax take?

Tax

Mixed

Historical data (2018) shows a combined effective tax-and-fee rate of approximately 34.5% of GGR for casinos. Current-year statutory rate schedule and any post-2022 amendments were not confirmed against a named T1 statutory citation in this pass — flagged as a coverage gap.

06 · Can we move player money?

Payments and banking

Favourable

No online payments regime is currently active given the online moratorium. Land-based casinos operate under standard EEA banking access as regulated entities subject to FMA AML oversight.

UncertainAI-generatedRead full analysis & tables →
07 · Can we advertise?

Marketing

Mixed

No dedicated marketing-restriction regime for gambling was identified in retrieved sources beyond general consumer-protection principles under the GSG. Cross-border advertising by foreign online operators into LI is not blocked at network level.

UncertainAI-generatedRead full analysis & tables →
08 · What must the platform meet?

Technical compliance

Favourable

Casinos must connect all gambling machines and jackpot systems to the EACS (electronic gambling machine monitoring/control system) per the Casino Ordinance, enabling GGR and payout-ratio calculation; game rules require AVW approval.

Not recordedAI-generatedRead full analysis & tables →
10 · How hard does the regulator enforce?

Enforcement

Favourable

The land-based casino admission moratorium, introduced by a November 2022 Landtag resolution, lapsed on 31 December 2025. The Government confirmed in a statement reported 11 March 2026 that it saw no reason to extend the moratorium, stating that its goal had been achieved. This is a market-access de…

Full analysis · 139 words

The land-based casino admission moratorium, introduced by a November 2022 Landtag resolution, lapsed on 31 December 2025. The Government confirmed in a statement reported 11 March 2026 that it saw no reason to extend the moratorium, stating that its goal had been achieved. This is a market-access development rather than a disciplinary or revocation action: it concerns the conditions under which new land-based casino admission may proceed, not a sanction against an existing operator. No enforcement events, licence suspensions or revocations were identified in the evidence available. The practical effect is that new land-based casino admission in Liechtenstein is, as of the lapse of the moratorium, no longer subject to the statutory bar that applied between 2022 and the end of 2025, though any prospective entrant enters a sector whose revenue base has contracted sharply over the same period.

11 · What is coming?

Outlook

Mixed

Near-term outlook is dominated by the online moratorium (through end-2028) and a contracting land-based market (GGR down ~58.9% YoY through Q3 2025, operator count down to five casinos, industry association dissolved March 2025). The January 2023 referendum (73% against closure) provides political d…

Full analysis · 51 words

Near-term outlook is dominated by the online moratorium (through end-2028) and a contracting land-based market (GGR down ~58.9% YoY through Q3 2025, operator count down to five casinos, industry association dissolved March 2025). The January 2023 referendum (73% against closure) provides political durability for the existing land-based sector despite commercial headwinds.

Evidential record & source register 0 enforcement · 2 red flags · 13 sources · Expand full record

What gets operators fined

2 red flags (2 high) and 0 controls that address them.

  • high
    Online gambling moratorium extended to end-2028
    Forecloses any online B2C or B2B entry route for the foreseeable planning horizon.
    Sources
  • high
    GGR decline of ~58.9% YoY through Q3 2025 and dissolution of the casino trade association
    Signals sharp commercial deterioration in the only currently-licensable vertical (land-based casino).
    Sources

What we looked for and could not find

Confirmed absence is a finding of its own. These are the questions we searched and could not answer from a citable source, with the searches we ran. Never behind the paywall.

Cost to operate. Current statutory GGR tax rate schedule (post-2016/2022 amendments) not confirmed from a named T1 source; only a 2018 historical effective-rate figure (34.5%) was retrieved.
  • searched: Liechtenstein gambling tax rate GGR casino 2025
  • searched: Geldspielgesetz Steuersatz Kasino
  • searched: Liechtenstein casino tax law article GSG
  • checked: regierung.li
Aml cft regime. No FATF/MONEYVAL mutual evaluation report citation retrieved for Liechtenstein in this pass.
  • searched: Liechtenstein MONEYVAL mutual evaluation report gambling
  • searched: Liechtenstein FATF AML gambling casino
  • searched: MONEYVAL Liechtenstein FIU report
  • checked: coe.int
Competitive landscape. Exact current licensed-operator count and unlicensed market share estimate not confirmed from a named regulator source; only trade-press estimate of 'five casinos' as of late 2025.
  • searched: Liechtenstein AVW licensed casino register
  • searched: Liechtenstein Office of Economic Affairs casino list
  • searched: Liechtenstein unlicensed gambling market share
  • checked: avw.llv.li
Entry pathways.b2b licensing. No statutory confirmation found of B2B licensing pathway existing or being absent; secondary sources are silent.
  • searched: Liechtenstein B2B gambling software supplier licence
  • searched: GSG B2B licence Liechtenstein
  • searched: Liechtenstein gaming technology supplier authorisation
  • checked: regierung.li

Source register

Every source on a four-step tier scale. A claim is never shown at a stronger tier than the source it cites.